Landlord-funded build-out budget for the tenant fit-out.

Landlord-funded build-out budget for the tenant fit-out.
Typical Class A TI allowances: USD 80–150/sf in US gateway cities, GBP 60–110/sf in central London, EUR 800–1,500/m² in Paris.

Tenant improvement allowance (TI)

Leasing · Global

Short definition

Landlord-funded build-out budget for the tenant fit-out">fit-out.

Full definition

Typical Class A TI allowances: USD 80–150/sf in US gateway cities, GBP 60–110/sf in central London, EUR 800–1,500/m² in Paris. Higher for longer terms and stronger covenants.

Why this matters for Class A leasing

Tenant improvement allowance (TI) is part of the leasing vocabulary that institutional Class A occupiers, landlords, and advisers use across Global markets. Understanding it correctly affects how you read lease documents, model occupancy economics, and benchmark deal terms across cities. Class A Atlas tracks regional variation alongside the global standard so cross-border occupiers can translate quickly.

Related topics

Class A Lease Negotiation — How to negotiate a Class A office lease — the playbook from LOI to signed deal.
Fit-out Capex — How to budget, sequence, and govern Class A office fit-out capex.
Lease Renewal Strategy — How to negotiate a Class A lease renewal — leverage, timing, and the relocate-vs-renew test.
US TIA Strategy — How to negotiate, draw down, and account for US tenant improvement allowances (TIA).

Landlord-funded build-out budget for the tenant fit-out.

Landlord-funded build-out budget for the tenant fit-out.
Typical Class A TI allowances: USD 80–150/sf in US gateway cities, GBP 60–110/sf in central London, EUR 800–1,500/m² in Paris.

Tenant improvement allowance (TI)

Leasing · Global

Short definition

Landlord-funded build-out budget for the tenant fit-out">fit-out.

Full definition

Typical Class A TI allowances: USD 80–150/sf in US gateway cities, GBP 60–110/sf in central London, EUR 800–1,500/m² in Paris. Higher for longer terms and stronger covenants.

Why this matters for Class A leasing

Tenant improvement allowance (TI) is part of the leasing vocabulary that institutional Class A occupiers, landlords, and advisers use across Global markets. Understanding it correctly affects how you read lease documents, model occupancy economics, and benchmark deal terms across cities. Class A Atlas tracks regional variation alongside the global standard so cross-border occupiers can translate quickly.

Related topics

Class A Lease Negotiation — How to negotiate a Class A office lease — the playbook from LOI to signed deal.
Fit-out Capex — How to budget, sequence, and govern Class A office fit-out capex.
Lease Renewal Strategy — How to negotiate a Class A lease renewal — leverage, timing, and the relocate-vs-renew test.
US TIA Strategy — How to negotiate, draw down, and account for US tenant improvement allowances (TIA).